Topic > Essay on Child Trafficking - 701

Child trafficking is an ongoing problem in all countries. There is no corner on this earth where children are immune from the possibility of being victims of trafficking. The definition of trafficking does not only cover sex, but also labor and slavery. There are several ways in which children become vulnerable to trafficking from third world to first world countries. Poverty, runaway, and children in foster care are just some of the factors that make children more likely to be victims of trafficking. For third world countries, Children for sale: Child trafficking in Southeast Asia by Yvonne Rafferty states: “Dottridge (2002) describes how endemic rural poverty in Africa often pushes poor families to sell their children to traffickers, hoping for better conditions. better for their children. India, however, has the world's largest labor trafficking problem, with unknown numbers of children routinely suffering physical and sexual abuse while enslaved in the carpet industry and gold and jewelry factories (Department of American State, 2007). (p.403, Rafferty), fundamentally due to poverty, children are at high risk of being sold to traffickers in the hope of improving their lives or that of their family. In America, the risk of child trafficking, written in this An article by Kimberly Kotrla, Domestic Minor Sex Trafficking in the United States, explains: “Among the people most at risk are those who have run away or been “thrown away.” from home, those who are homeless or have a history of abuse, and those in foster care or child protection systems (Shared Hope International, n.d.-a) Strategies to prevent child trafficking in all countries must follow the three Ps, Prosecution and Prevention of Human Trafficking and Prote. ..... half of the document ...... therefore, the most important part of reintegrating victims into society is counseling on Domestic child sex trafficking in the United States by Kimberly Kotrla said: “On rescuing or escaping from their bondage, victims of human trafficking, including victims of DMST, need adequate housing, physical and mental health care, services legal and other basic necessities such as food and clothing. “ (p.184) Another issue related to the reintegration of trafficked children into society is society's attitude towards them. Michelle Jefft's Punishing Pimps and Johns: Sex Trafficking and Utah's Laws explained, “First, we must change attitudes about how human trafficking is viewed by law enforcement, the legal community, and the public by asking ourselves: Who is a victim? And how is this crime perpetrated? Laws around the world often criminalize prostitution and treat victims as criminals.” (p.250)