Topic > The Problem of Drug Addiction: Causes, Effects and Solutions

IndexCauses of Drug AddictionEffects of Drug AddictionHow to Prevent Drug Addiction (Essay)Works CitedCauses of Drug AddictionThere are various reasons why people experiment with drugs and continue to use them regardless of the negative consequences they are visibly clear. Because of the Mayo Clinic article titled “Young People Demand Drugs,” the most significant factor contributing to youth drug addiction across the country today is the lack of knowledge about drugs. Psychological studies and support for drug addicts also known as PSD opened a research on adolescents with the topic of drug use in September 2014. Unfortunately, the result showed that half of the subjects believe that some drugs cannot be addictive, moreover , 11% of them confirm that drugs can also make them stronger and feel comfortable. This is a true story, because nowadays so many young people take drugs as one of their hobbies and even convince their friends to join them in falling into the desire of the illusion. Additionally, a person's environment can be part of what causes drug addiction. Drug addiction is more common in environments where drug abuse is found or where it is considered permissible. Children who grow up in families with drug addicts often become drug addicts themselves. Because most drug use begins in adolescence. Those with inattentive, abusive, or neglectful parents are more prone to drug abuse. Drug addiction can be the combination of drug experimentation with lack of parental supervision. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why Violent Video Games Shouldn't Be Banned"? Get an Original Essay Effects of Drug Addiction We are well aware that there are devastating consequences that follow drug addiction, no matter where they occur. Illegal drugs used by consumers around the world negatively affect the user both physically and psychologically. There are both short-term effects and long-term effects of the drugs. Although each type of drug has its own specific effects, there are common short-term and long-term effects. Common short-term effects include increased or decreased appetite, extreme anxiety and restlessness, short-term alertness, change in heart rate, impaired vision, decreased ability to make decisions, and slow reflexes. Common long-term effects include cardiac arrest, damage to vital organs, confusion, anxiety, paranoia, overdose, thought disorders, violent behavior, depression, and suicide or death. Club drugs tend to give relaxing and pleasant effects, as teenagers want to forget about the world while at a party or nightclub. Therefore, ecstasy produces the effect of a relaxed state of mind. Hallucinogens produce hallucinatory effects and altered sensory experiences. They also produce dilated pupils, elevated body temperature, increased heart rate and blood pressure, loss of appetite, insomnia, tremors, headache, nausea, sweating, heart palpitations, blurred vision, memory loss, tremor, and itching. Inhalants produce only short-term effects such as drowsiness and agitation or a mind-altering effect. These effects do not last long. The most addictive drugs are those that produce dangerous short- and long-term effects. For example, they could affect your heart rate, blood pressure or nervous system. However, they could also damage vital organs and lead to death. For example, in the caseof heroin, users typically report feeling a rush of pleasurable sensation. According to Sourav, addiction itself is a dangerous effect of heroin. Therefore, illegal drugs negatively affect the user both psychologically and physically. How to Prevent Drug Addiction (essay) Illegal drugs tend to be highly addictive than legal ones and cause much more damage to the body and organs than prescription drugs. Unfortunately, consumers continue to purchase and consume illegal drugs through the illegal drug trade which includes several developing countries that make a fortune from this business. More education could reduce the number of teenagers using illegal drugs. More stringent government control is needed to prohibit the sale of illegal drugs. Governments are trying to ban the sale of illegal drugs by imposing strict laws. For example, dogs are sent to schools to sniff and locate any drugs. “Dogs in hallways, noses turned in the air at the smell of contraband, are increasingly common in public schools on Long Island and in Westchester, New Jersey and Connecticut.” (New York Times, 2009) Therefore, governments are trying to reduce the amount of drug users, especially in the United States school administrators must require dogs to be brought into schools to detect any users who consume drugs. “The school board voted to sign a memorandum of understanding with the police department that will allow drug-sniffing dogs on school property if requested by school administrators.” (Doan, 2007) If governments continue efforts to keep users away from drugs, the number of users will certainly decline. Obviously it is very difficult for the government to completely stop illegal drug trafficking. However, it could reduce the amount of drugs in the illegal drug trade by imposing strict laws and strictly controlling borders. Corruption must also be addressed and abolished completely so that drug traffickers have no way to bribe the police stationed at the borders. Developing countries have a much worse problem than developed countries due to corruption and poverty. Some countries actually need drug trafficking to boost their economy and that is why the police and government allow illegal drug sales in their countries. Therefore, they will never actually stop the drug trafficking and will never make any effort to stop it. Unless they become developed countries, illegal drug trafficking will always be allowed in their countries. Colombia is a great example of a country heavily involved in illegal drug trafficking. Therefore, Colombia is always associated with drugs, especially because it is sold everywhere in Colombia. Nowadays, however, it has declined tremendously, but still continues to have drug lords selling drugs in Colombia and exporting to other countries. It is one of the richest businesses in the world, especially because it is an illegal business. Since Colombia is a poor country that produces drugs on its lands, it must use them to promote its economy and improve its conditions. However, it is the government's responsibility to do something about drug trafficking, especially since it is killing millions of people around the world who use drugs, both through long-term effects and short-term effects. Therefore, there should also be a war against illegal drug trafficking, not just focusing on terrorism and extremist fundamentalists. Therefore, illegal drugs should not be sold as they negatively harm the, 374(4), 363-371.