Topic > Death with Dignity in the Case of Mother Teresa

IndexIntroductionThe Argument Against EuthanasiaReligious Perspectives on EuthanasiaThe Ethical Dilemma: The Hippocratic OathConclusionIntroductionThe concept of death with dignity has been a topic of considerable debate in contemporary society. Some see it as an opportunity to end unbearable suffering, while others, echoing Mother Teresa's sentiments, argue that it means leaving this world with the love and support of family and friends. Euthanasia, derived from the Greek words “eu” meaning “good” and “thanatos” meaning “death,” includes the intentional termination of life by another at the express request of the person dying. This essay explores the controversial issue of euthanasia and argues that the end, even if perceived as merciful, does not justify the means, as euthanasia is an ethically and morally problematic way of ending one's life. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why Violent Video Games Shouldn't Be Banned"? Get an Original Essay The Argument Against Euthanasia Supporters of euthanasia argue that it offers a compassionate solution to alleviate the suffering of terminally ill patients. Some terminally ill patients face excruciating pain and an intolerably poor quality of life, leading them to consider euthanasia as an option. Active euthanasia, or physician-assisted suicide (PAS), occurs when another person or a doctor administers a lethal injection or otherwise causes death at the individual's request. PAS, on the other hand, requires a doctor to provide the person with the means to take their own life. Supporters of euthanasia believe that it gives individuals control over their life path, a sense of autonomy, and a dignified end. Polls have shown that a significant percentage of the public supports the idea that individuals can choose to end their suffering through euthanasia. However, euthanasia raises ethical and moral concerns. Opponents argue that legalizing euthanasia could inadvertently lead to a "duty to die" phenomenon, in which terminally ill patients may feel pressured to choose euthanasia to relieve their families or society of the burden of treatment. Furthermore, religious views often condemn euthanasia as a violation of the sanctity of life, with many branches of Christianity, Judaism, and Islam rejecting active euthanasia. They argue that sovereignty over life and death ultimately belongs to a higher power, making euthanasia ethically abhorrent. Euthanasia also raises concerns about violating the Hippocratic Oath, which is a fundamental code of ethics for doctors. The oath commits doctors to use their skills exclusively for the care of patients and to do no harm. Active euthanasia can be seen as a contradiction to this oath, leading to potential misuse and abuse of the power over life and death. Furthermore, some argue that euthanasia denies individuals the opportunity for personal growth and spiritual reflection even in the face of suffering. It is believed that enduring pain and suffering can lead to personal growth and the discovery of spiritual strength, and ending one's life prematurely through euthanasia could preclude these opportunities. Furthermore, the slippery slope argument cannot be ignored. Legalizing euthanasia for terminally ill patients could pave the way for its extension to cases where patients are not terminally ill but simply suffer from debilitating conditions. This could blur the line betweenvoluntary euthanasia and involuntary euthanasia, leading to potential abuse. Religious Perspectives on Euthanasia Religion plays a significant role in shaping attitudes toward euthanasia. For example, within Christianity, various denominations have different opinions on the issue. While some denominations openly oppose euthanasia, others allow limited forms of passive euthanasia, which involves withholding medical care and allowing nature to take its course. The discussion centers on the question of whether ending one's life through active euthanasia is in line with religious doctrines. In Judaism, belief in the sanctity of life is a cornerstone of their faith. Many Jewish scholars and religious leaders strongly oppose euthanasia, arguing that it violates God's gift of life. The intrinsic value of life in Judaism often leads to the conclusion that hastening one's death through euthanasia is morally and ethically unacceptable. Islamic perspectives on euthanasia are equally complex. While some Muslim scholars allow passive euthanasia in specific circumstances, active euthanasia is generally prohibited, as it contradicts the belief that life and death are determined solely by God. Like Christianity and Judaism, Islam emphasizes sanctity of life, making the practice of euthanasia a point of contention. The Ethical Dilemma: The Hippocratic Oath The ethical dilemma surrounding euthanasia extends to the medical community and the Hippocratic Oath, which has guided medical ethics for centuries. . The oath explicitly states: "That you will practice your art exclusively for the care of your patients, and you will not give any drug, you will not perform any operation, for a criminal purpose, even if solicited, much less suggest it..." Allowing the doctors to engage in active euthanasia creates intolerable risks of abuse and abuse of power over life and death. Critics argue that this undermines the fundamental principles of medicine, which prioritize healing and alleviating suffering over hastening death. An alternative to euthanasia lies in the realm of palliative care. Palliative care aims to provide comprehensive support to people facing life-threatening illnesses, focusing on pain management, symptom relief and emotional well-being. It highlights the importance of preserving the dignity of life until its natural end. Palliative care teams include healthcare professionals, including doctors, nurses, social workers and chaplains, who work collaboratively to ensure that patients receive the best possible care as they face the end of life. Please note: this is just an example. Get a custom article template now from our expert writers. Get a Custom Essay Conclusion In conclusion, euthanasia remains a controversial and complex issue in society. While supporters argue that it provides a merciful end to unbearable suffering, opponents say that the ethical, moral and religious implications make it an inappropriate means to this end. The end, as compassionate as it may seem, does not justify the means when it comes to euthanasia. Instead of hastening death, society should prioritize offering support, comfort and palliative care to those who are terminally ill. This approach not only respects the sacredness of life, but also offers individuals the opportunity to find meaning, hope, and comfort even in the face of suffering. As stewards of the world and each other, it is essential to prioritize the well-being and dignity of all individuals, especially during difficult times,, 356(6), 593-600.