Forms are connected in a complex relationship with particulars, known as Methexis, where particulars participate in forms. Plato further addresses his theory of forms through the argument of forms versus particulars. According to Plato, forms are general and universal definitions, while particulars are specific and different brands. He states that a single shape binds many details together. Therefore, Plato argues that particulars are always inferior to forms. Since particulars participate as forms, particulars derive their distinctive characteristics from forms. This idea is expressed through the phrase “one above the many”. To understand Plato's theory of forms we can think of the example of the horse. The “shape” of the horse applies to all horses, it is the most perfect abstract example I can think of. However, a single horse is a particular, changing and imperfect object. The “chivalry” or shape of the house is immutable. Therefore, Plato concludes that forms are the most important and that they are more real than material
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