He is known for highlighting the differences between sociology and other subjects, distinguishing them from psychology, anthropology and philosophy. known for his use of evolution as a fundamental explanation for the development of societies. From the first traditional societies to the division of labor. He talked about society and how it behaves as an organism, a living, thriving thing. In a typically functionalist or structural functionalist way, Durkheim states that society as a whole is composed of different elements or "gears", which ensure an orderly progression and evolution of processes.